Microorganism-based inputs are vital in horticulture production as they are cost efficient and improve access to local
markets. By incorporating knowledge of bio-input production and farm design, horticulture farmers could achieve external
input reduction according to agroecological principles.
External input reduction may be enhanced when farmers are informed about agroecological principles, thus knowledge
sharing and extensions can be seen as the foundation of agroecology transition. This case study calls for participatory
engagement and capacity building in agroecology for farmers.